Kodi maburashi a carbon ndi ofunika? Chifukwa chiyani maburashi a carbon?

M’zaka zaposachedwapa, dziko lapanga mwamphamvu magwero atsopano a mphamvu. Kuphatikiza pa mphamvu ya dzuwa ndi mphamvu ya nyukiliya, chitukuko cha mphamvu ya mphepo chawonetsa pang'onopang'ono ubwino wake wapadera. Izi zimapereka mwayi watsopano wa chitukuko ndi luso lathumakampani amagetsi a carbon: mphezi chitetezo pansimaburashi a carbon, maburashi a kaboni, maburashi a kaboni otumizira ma siginecha, ndi zina zotero. idabweretsanso mwayi watsopano wotukula ndikusintha dziko langacarbon carbon.

1. Chidule cha maburashi a kaboni
Galimotoyo imagawidwa kukhala DC motor ndi AC motor. Chifukwa cha kugudubuzika kwa rotor, mota ya DC imayenera kusuntha mosalekeza komwe kuli komweko molingana ndi kusintha kwa koyilo mu mphamvu ya maginito yosalekeza, kotero kuti koyilo ya mota ya DC imafunika kolowera. Maburashi a carbon ndi gawo lofunika kwambiri la commutator ndipo ndi mtundu wa maburashi. Chifukwa cha kugudubuzika kwa rotor, maburashi nthawi zonse amapaka mphete yosinthira, ndipo kukokoloka kwamoto kudzachitika panthawi yakusintha. Burashi ndi gawo lovala mu motor DC. Ntchito yake ndikuzungulira motere, kuyika mphamvu yamagetsi ku koyilo kudzera pa commutator, ndikusintha komwe kuli komweko.

2. Gulu la maburashi a kaboni

Malinga ndi zipangizo zosiyanasiyana, maburashi mpweya akhoza kugawidwa mu zitsulo graphite mpweya maburashi, masoka maburashi graphite mpweya, electrochemical graphite mpweya maburashi, etc. Pakati pawo, zitsulo graphite zimagwiritsa ntchito mkulu-katundu otsika-voltage Motors, ndipo graphite zachilengedwe ntchito. kwa ma motors ang'onoang'ono ndi apakatikati a DC komanso kupanga magetsi othamanga kwambiri. Electrochemical graphite imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri mumitundu yosiyanasiyana ya ma AC ndi DC.

3. Ubwino wa maburashi a kaboni

Maburashi a kaboni ndi njira yachikhalidwe yosinthira magalimoto. Ubwino wake ndi mawonekedwe osavuta, osafunikira kuyendetsa galimoto, komanso mtengo wotsika. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pama motors ang'onoang'ono ndi zida zamagetsi zapakhomo, pomwe ma motors opanda brush amakhala ndi moyo wautali, osakonza pafupipafupi, komanso phokoso lochepa. Zoyipa zake makamaka chifukwa cha kukwera mtengo chifukwa chosowa ma drive owonjezera. Pakali pano, amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka pazida zolondola ndi zida zina zomwe zimayendetsa liwiro lagalimoto ndikufikira liwiro lalikulu.


4. Kugwiritsa ntchito burashi ya kaboni

Kuphatikiza pa kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa ma jenereta, maburashi a kaboni amathanso kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'ma motors osiyanasiyana a AC ndi DC, monga zoyambira zamagalimoto, ma motors opukutira pamagalimoto amagetsi, kubowola pamanja, chopukusira, ma alternator turbines, ma motors ang'onoang'ono, zida zamagetsi, ma Locomotives amagetsi, kaboni. skateboards, makina, etc.