Chifukwa chiyani kuyanjana kumapangitsa kuti mafakitale azichita masewera olimbitsa thupi?

Mdziko la zamakina zamakina ndi makina ogwiritsa ntchito makina,Zida zoyakaSewerani gawo lofunika kwambiri pakuwonetsetsa kuti ndi zida zosalala komanso zothandiza. Kaya limagwiritsidwa ntchito mu ma contrator, magetsi magetsi, makina azaulimi, kapena malo omwe akunyamula, izi zapadera izi zimathandizira shafts ndikuchepetsa mikangano pansi pa katundu wambiri komanso kuthamanga.

Zovala zoyaka ndi mtundu wovala zomwe zimapangidwa kuti zithandizire kuzungulira kwinaku mukukonzekera pansi pogwiritsa ntchito chopanda - chathyathyathya, pomanga chingwe chowonjezera chowonjezera. Mosiyana ndi mpira wa mpira, zonyamula zoyandama zimabwera kale mkati mwa nyumba zomwe zitha kuphatikizidwa mosavuta pamakina opangira makina.

Mapangidwe amawonetsetsa kuti kugwirizana kumatsimikizika motsimikiza ndipo shaft imakhala yokhazikika pakugwira ntchito. Nthawi zambiri, zitsulo zoyaka zimapangidwa ndi chitsulo chachikulu kapena kukhala ndi nyumba zazitsulo, ndipo zimakhala ndi mpira wowongolera kapena zinthu zolimbitsa thupi kuti mugwire bwino katundu wambiri.

Mitundu yofananira yoyaka ikuphatikiza:

• 2-Bolt Flangements: kapangidwe kake koyenera kuwunika kwa ntchito zapakatikati.

• Zipinda za 3-Bolt zoyandama: zimapereka chithandizo chowonjezera komanso cholumikizira chogawa katundu.

• 4-Bolt Flange mapepala: Opangidwira malo olemera ogwirira ntchito ndi zofunikira zapamwamba.

Zida zoyaka zoyaka zimapezeka kawirikawiri mu ma meponi, mafani, mapampu, zida zaulimi, ndi mabwato amagetsi - makamaka kugwedezeka kochepa.

Momwe zimagwirira ntchito:
Mkati mwa nyumbayo, kulowetsedwa (nthawi zambiri mpira wowoneka bwino) umalola shaft kuti iponthe momasuka. Kuyika kwamphamvu kumapangitsa kuti kubereka ndi kokhazikika, kulepheretsa zolakwika shaft, zomwe zingayambitse kuvala bwino kapena kulephera.

Zovala zitha kuphatikizanso mawonekedwe okhudzana kapena kuyika ma screw screwment njira zomwe zimathandizira kuteteza shaft pansi pa katundu wosiyanasiyana ndi zinthu zogwirira ntchito. Izi zimapangitsa kuyandama mavalidwe komanso kosavuta kusunga, ngakhale kugwiritsa ntchito zofunikira kwambiri.

Chifukwa chiyani mayanjano oyaka ali ofunikira mu mafakitale?

Kufunika kokhala ndi zingwe zoyaka kumagona m'malingaliro awo onse othandiza magetsi ndi dongosolo lokhalokha. Mwa kupereka chithandizo chokhazikika pakuzungulira zinthu, amachepetsa mikangano, kuchepetsa mphamvu, ndikuteteza zida kuchokera kugwedezeka kwambiri ndi kuvala.

Ubwino Wofunika Wogwiritsa Ntchito Mavalidwe:

CHIFUKWA CHIFUKWA CHIYANI ZINSINSI ZOTHANDIZA:

• Ulimi: za ma thirakitala, otuwa, ndi mapampu kuthirira pomwe ulere wosasunthika ndi wovuta.

• Kupanga: Mu kachitidwe, manja aboti, ndi mizere yopuma yomwe imafunikira kuzungulira kosalekeza ndi nthawi yochepa.

• Makina a Hvac: Kuthandizira mafani ndi owumitsa omwe amagwira ntchito mobwerezabwereza kwambiri komanso kugwiritsa ntchito mosalekeza.

• Magetsi ndi mayendedwe: Pamisonkhano ya Axle ndi makina operekera othandizira omwe amafunikira kukhazikika komanso kukhazikika pansi pa katundu wolemera.

Popanda kutengeka moyenera, machitidwe awa angakhale ndi mikangano yambiri, kutentha, komanso kuvala kwamakina - pamapeto pake zimabweretsa ndalama zapamwamba komanso zokhudzana ndi ntchito.

Momwe Mungasankhire Zovala Zoyenera Zogwiritsa Ntchito

Kusankha zonyamula zoyaka koyenera kumadalira mtundu wa mtundu, mikhalidwe yachilengedwe, kukula shapt, ndi liwiro lozungulira. Kuzindikira magawo awa kumathandiza kuti kubereka kumatha kupirira zovuta zomwe zikugwira ntchito pochitapoma.

Njira Zosankhidwa:

1. Mulinkhulidwe wina: zobvala zamkati ziyenera kufanana ndi kukula kwa shaft moyenerera kuti muchepetse kutsika kapena zolakwika.

2. Zofunikira: Ganizirani zonse za radial (perpericular) ndi maxial (ofanana). Makina olemera nthawi zambiri amafunikira mavalidwe akulu kapena olimbikitsidwa.

3. Kuphatikizika kwa Zinthu:

   • Ponya chitsulo:Mphamvu zazikulu komanso zabwino kwa malo opangira mafakitale.

   • Chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri:Kugonjetsedwa - Kugonjetsedwa, koyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa chakudya kapena kugwiritsa ntchito mabulone.

   • Nyumba ya Thermoplasti:Kupepuka ndi kusagwirizana ndi mankhwala, zabwino kwa mafakitale othandizira.

4. Mtundu wosindikizidwa: Zipinda zimatha kubwera ndi khumbi kapena zitsulo kuti muteteze ku fumbi, madzi, ndi kutaya mafuta.

5. Kukhazikitsa Kosakanitsa: Sankhani pakati pa 2-bolt, 3-bolt, kapena ma plant 4 ophatikizidwa ndi kuphatikizidwa kwa katundu ndi kupezeka kwa malo.

6. Kugwiritsa ntchito kuthamanga ndi kutentha komwe kumapangidwira kutikita kayendedwe kambiri nthawi zambiri kumaphatikizapo zinthu zotenthetsera kutentha komanso zopaka mafuta kuti aletse mikangano yambiri.

Malangizo othandizira pakugwiritsa ntchito nthawi yayitali:

• Mafuta Okhazikika: Gwiritsani ntchito mafuta olimbikitsidwa kuti apewe kulumikizana kwachitsulo.

• Machekedwe ophatikizika: Nthawi ndi nthawi onetsetsani kuti shaft ndi nyumba zimakhalabe zogwirizana.

• Sindikizani Kuyendera: Sinthani Zisindikizo zowonetsa kuvala kapena kutayikira kusamalira ntchito yodetsa nkhawa.

• Kuwunika kutentha: Kutentha kwambiri kumatha kuyika kulephera kwa mafuta kapena kunyamula ochulukirapo.

Kukonza koyenera kumatha kukulitsa moyo wa zoseweretsa ndi zaka, kumachepetsa kwambiri nthawi yotsikira ndi kukonza ndalama m'mafakitale.

Mafunso Omwe Amafunsidwa Nthawi zambiri Zokhudza Mavalidwe

Q1: Zomwe zimayambitsa kulephera msanga povala?
Kulephera kwabwino kumachitika chifukwa cholakwitsa, kuthira mafuta olakwika, kudetsedwa, kapena katundu wopitilira muyeso kupitirira kuvota. Kukonza pafupipafupi komanso kuyika koyenera kumatha kupewa izi.

Q2: Kodi matalala otayira amathiridwa kangati?
Mafuta osokoneza bongo amadalira malo ogwiritsira ntchito ndi malo ogulitsira. Kuthamanga kwambiri kapena kugwiritsa ntchito kutentha kwambiri, mafuta kapena pamwezi kumafunikira. Mukuyeretsa, malo owala owopsa, mafuta opangira miyezi 3 mpaka 6 nthawi zambiri amakhala okwanira.

Kupanga makina odalirika okhala ndi zingwe

Zipinda zoyaka zimatha kuoneka zochepa poyerekeza ndi makina omwe amatumikiridwa, koma udindo wawo pakuwonetsetsa kuti bwino, ntchito yabwino, komanso yotetezeka sizingafanane. Kuti musayanjane kuti muchepetse kugwedezeka ndi mphamvu zotayirira, izi ndizofunikira pakukhazikika kwamakina m'njira zosiyanasiyana.

PaChizowerezi, timapanga zimbalangondo zam'madzi zopangidwa bwino zopangidwira nthawi yayitali komanso kukonza zochepa pazinthu zosiyanasiyana zamagetsi. Chimbalangondo chathu chimaphatikiza zinthu zapamwamba, ukadaulo wolondola, komanso makina osindikizira kuti awonetsetsenso kugwira ntchito mosavuta ngakhale mutakhala movutikira.

Ngati mukuyang'ana kusintha kwamphamvu kwa zida zanu kapena mukufuna thandizo posankha zonyamula zoyaka zoyenerera zamakina anu,Lumikizanani nafeLero. Gulu lathu laukadaulo ku Nide lidakonzeka kukuthandizani kusankha yankho labwino kwambiri kuti mugwiritse ntchito - ndikuwonetsetsa kulimba, kulondola, ndi magwiridwe antchito omwe mungadalire.